Female Fertility Evaluation

Understanding Female Fertility
Female fertility depends on a complex balance of hormones, healthy ovaries, open fallopian tubes, and a receptive uterus.
When any part of this system is disrupted, conception may become difficult.
At Saga Clinic Tirana, Dr. Eser Agar performs a complete, step-by-step evaluation to identify the exact cause and guide couples toward the most effective treatment.
Why a Female Fertility Evaluation Is Important
Many women do not experience any symptoms until they try to conceive. Early evaluation helps us:
- Detect hormonal disorders
- Assess ovarian reserve
- Identify ovulation problems
- Evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes
- Plan treatment before fertility declines further
Early diagnosis is key to choosing the safest and most successful approach.
When Should a Woman Seek Fertility Evaluation?
You should be evaluated if:
- You are under 35 and have been trying to conceive for 1 year
- You are over 35 and have been trying for 6 months
- You have irregular periods
- You have a history of polycystic ovaries (PCOS)
- You have known fibroids, cysts, or endometriosis
- You experience severe menstrual pain
- You had previous pelvic infection or surgery
Components of Female Fertility Evaluation at Saga Clinic
1. Detailed Medical & Reproductive History
We take time to understand:
- Menstrual cycle patterns
- Pregnancy history
- Past surgeries or infections
- Symptoms such as pain or abnormal bleeding
- Lifestyle factors and stressors
This forms the foundation of accurate diagnosis.
2. Hormonal Testing
Hormones control ovulation, egg development, and menstrual regulation.
We analyze:
- FSH, LH
- AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) – ovarian reserve
- Estradiol (E2)
- Progesterone
- Prolactin
- TSH and thyroid panel
- Androgens (if PCOS is suspected)
These results show whether the ovaries are functioning normally.
3. Ovarian Reserve Assessment
Ovarian reserve reflects the number and quality of remaining eggs.
Methods include:
- AMH level
- Antral Follicle Count (AFC) on transvaginal ultrasound
- Day-3 FSH/E2 levels
This helps determine the most suitable treatment and whether time is a critical factor.
4. Ultrasound Examination
A high-resolution transvaginal ultrasound is performed to assess:
- Ovaries (follicles, cysts, PCOS structure)
- Uterus (shape, thickness, fibroids, adenomyosis)
- Endometrial lining
- Any anomalies affecting implantation
Ultrasound is one of the most important tools in fertility assessment.
5. Ovulation Evaluation
We confirm whether ovulation is happening regularly by:
- Mid-luteal progesterone level
- Follicular tracking via ultrasound
- Cycle pattern interpretation
Irregular or absent ovulation is a common and treatable cause of infertility.
6. Fallopian Tube Assessment
Healthy, open tubes are essential for natural conception.
We evaluate tube patency using:
- Hysterosalpingography (HSG)
- HyCoSy (ultrasound contrast)
- Laparoscopy (if needed)
Tubal blockage or damage significantly affects fertility and guides treatment choices.
7. Uterine Cavity Assessment
The uterine environment must support embryo implantation.
We may perform:
- Saline infusion sonography (SIS)
- Diagnostic hysteroscopy
- Evaluation for polyps, fibroids, adhesions, or congenital anomalies
These issues can often be corrected with minimally invasive procedures.
8. Additional Tests (If Needed)
- Genetic testing
- Blood clotting panels
- Autoimmune markers
- Endometrial biopsy (for inflammation or receptivity problems)
Used selectively depending on the clinical picture.
Treatment Planning
After all evaluations are completed, Dr. Eser Agar creates a personalized plan which may include:
- Cycle regulation
- Ovulation induction
- Treatment of hormonal disorders
- Surgical correction of structural issues
- IUI or IVF if indicated
The goal is always the least invasive and most effective approach first.
Why Choose Saga Clinic for Female Fertility Assessment?
- Comprehensive one-visit evaluation
- Modern ultrasound and laboratory diagnostics
- Evidence-based fertility strategies
- Personalized, compassionate care
- Expertise of Dr. Eser Agar in both diagnostics and treatment
- Clear communication throughout your journey
Your fertility journey is personal — and so is our approach.
Appointments and Contact
If you need a complete fertility evaluation, we are here to support you with accuracy and care.
Contact Saga Clinic Tirana to book your appointment.
Contact & Appointments
For appointment requests or medical inquiries, please contact us using the options below.
📞 Clinic Phone (Office Hours)
+355 69 836 1565
Available Monday–Saturday, 09:00–16:00.
💬 WhatsApp (Outside Office Hours)
+355 69 362 0838
Available outside office hours via WhatsApp Message only.